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Hurricane Ultra 103

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In barely a dozen years, the original Phantom has gone through at least four changes of ownership I can clearly recall. One of the imitators, the Avenger, ceased and was restarted only to stop again (and who knows, maybe it will live on yet?). Another imitator, the Spitfire, has endured at least three owners I can think of, and yet it, too, continues to be an available aircraft to this day. Finally, the Hurricane left the hands of founder Donnie Eccker and was passed to present-day owner Mike Kern.
Published in Light Sport and Ultralight Flying

Seating
Single seat

Empty weight
250 pounds

Gross weight
500 pounds

Wingspan
28 feet 6 inches

Wing area
147 square feet

Wing loading
3.4 pounds/sq ft

Length
16 feet 9 inches

Height
8 feet 3 inches

Load Limit
+6 Gs, -4 Gs

Fuel Capacity
5 gallons

Kit type
Assembly

Build time
80-100 hours

Set-up time
30-40 minutes

Standard engine
Rotax 447

Power
40 horsepower

Power loading
12.5 pounds/hp

Cruise speed
55 mph

Stall Speed
26 mph

Never exceed speed
80 mph

Rate of climb at gross
850 fpm

Takeoff distance at gross
100 feet

Landing distance at gross
120 feet

Standard Features
Flat-bottomed wing airfoil, full-span ailerons, mechanical drum brakes, steerable nosewheel, 4-point shoulder harness, 6-inch aluminum wheels, windshield, pod.

Hornet

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Let’s cut right to the chase. Flying the Hornet for the second time in a couple of years (the second flight was in April ’96), I experienced a most disconcerting quality: flutter. While I have many good things to say about the Hornet, this one experience elbows its way to the front of the line. Easing into the “Pilot’s Report” on the Hornet simply isn’t possible when such an experience dominates my thinking.
Published in Light Sport and Ultralight Flying

Seating
2, tandem

Empty weight
475 pounds

Gross weight
1,000 pounds

Wingspan
27 feet 6 inches

Wing area
138 square feet

Wing loading
7.2 pounds/sq ft

Length
20 feet

Height
6 feet

Fuel Capacity
9 gallons

Kit type
Construction

Build time
250-400 hours

Standard engine
Hirth 2703

Power
55 horsepower

Power loading
18.2 pounds/hp

Cruise speed
100 mph

Never exceed speed
140 mph

Rate of climb at gross
500 fpm

Takeoff distance at gross
400 feet

Landing distance at gross
250 feet

Standard Features
Electric start, steerable nosewheel, pneumatic suspension on all wheels, hydraulic brakes, aluminum wheels, large tires, electric flaps, electric horizontal stabilizer trim, dual aileron control circuits, dual elevator control circuits, adjustable seats, disassembles for trailering; wings, fuselage and empennage factory-assembled.

XP Racer

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More than one European writer has called the single-seat Air Création Racer “the best ultralight in the world.” That’s a pretty big statement in a world full of wonderful recreational aircraft. Can it measure up? The short answer is, “Yes, very possibly it can!”
The best ultralight in the world? Really? Well, this is too sweeping a statement. No one knows which ultralight is truly the best because best is different for every person. What is best for you may not be best for me.
This very point has crystallized my response to many pilots who ask me at airshows, “You’ve flown everything. What should I buy?” I can’t answer the question because I don’t know what you want. Only after a lengthy conversation and watching you fly could I even hazard a guess about the best ultralight for you. Even then, it’s too likely I’d be wrong.
Nonetheless, some aircraft are clear winners and others aren’t so strong.

Carlson Sparrow Single-Place Ultralight Aircraft

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Carlson’s White-Throated Sparrow 503
General aviation pilots who visit the ultralight area at an air show often regard some aircraft with apprehension, wondering if these different-looking machines are indeed actually airworthy.
In the early days of ultralight aircraft, many designs were in fact of questionable quality. These days, however, the aircraft you see on display generally are solid machines with admirable safety records.
It’s a little confusing at first, but not all ultralights are officially Ultralights. Some weigh just a little too much — a product of trying to satisfy customers by adding larger engines and other features. Some fly a little too fast or carry a little too much fuel. It doesn’t take much to barely miss the tight FAR Part 103 regs.
Fortunately that doesn’t matter much to Flyer readers, as the majority of us have private pilot certificates and our medicals are current. We can simply put an N-number on our ultralight-like aircraft and fly it as we would any certified airplane.

Hawk Plus

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CGS’ new Hawk Plus
As the year 2000 approaches, computer programmers may be sweating that Y2K bug we’ve all heard way too much about. Ultralight enthusiasts, on the other hand, will be celebrating the completion of two full decades as a member of the aviation community. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, a lot has happened.
This newest community of pilots and designers learned a great deal. Accidents are far lower than in the “old” days, and equipment is far better. Specifically, ultralight aircraft designs are the best we’ve seen, with many reliable brands offering airworthy sport-flying machines.
Buyers of ultralights include those lightweight enthusiasts who enjoy Part 103’s freedom from FAA licenses, registration or certification. That’s why ultralights can be bought for $10,000 to $15,000, and you don’t need an FAA ticket to fly one legally. That fact practically assures that ultralights will stay on the radar of many aging baby-boomer pilots.

Product Lines from June 2002

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ST. PAUL, MINN. — The Wallaby Open started the season with a bang. While wet spring weather brought challenges, four valid rounds left Ukrainian Oleg Bondarchuk as the winner of the flex-wing class, beating Italian Manfred Ruhmer and Yankee Paris Williams in a field of 72 pilots. Mike Barber (6th), Chris Arai (10th), Jim Lee (17th), and Curt Warren (18th) were among Americans in the top 20 finishers.
For rigid wings now grouped in Class 5, Alex Ploner held his title taking first over fellow Italian Christian Ciech. Top Yankees were Bruce Barmakian, Davis Straub, Campbell Bowen, and Heiner Biesel in 4th through 7th respectively. This class saw ATOS dominating with 63% of the field, Ghostbusters at 13% and five other models in the field of 24 Class 5 rigids.
Brian Porter again won in Class 2 rigid wings flying his Swift, though he competed only against Brit’ Robin Hamilton in another Swift.

Product Lines from May 2002

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ST. PAUL, MINN. — My opening segment should start, “Once upon a time, there was Escape Pod, Pod Racer, and Porky Pod…” You’d probably be baffled (though perhaps intrigued). I’m referring to the Pod series from former Seagull hang glider boss, Mike Riggs. I’ve unabashedly promoted this project since it came from my challenge for a true “soaring trike.”
Pods are sleek fuselages to house pilots attached to hang glider wings. Their goal is to offer more comfort, low drag and light weight, and a rigid attachment to the glider. You fly seated/supine — and have a full enclosure. Think of a powered ultralight trike except one with all the draggy bits pulled inside. Escape Pod and Pod Racer (and surely Porky Pod, too, when it’s ready) will feature fully retractable tri-gear, in-flight C/G adjustment, and a molded clear plastic canopy that fits smoothly to a composite body. A positive aspect is the rigid connection to glider, such that you can never fall into the wing, possibly preventing broken gliders after a tumble or tuck.

Aeroprakt’s A-20 Vista Cruiser

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UPDATE–November 2008: According to FPNA, an American company with a business relationship to A-20 producer Aeroprakt, the A-20 has been discontinued. Please contact FPNA for more information (contact info at end of article).
Two summers ago Americans saw a new aircraft from a Ukrainian company called Aeroprakt as U.S. importer Spectrum Aircraft brought in the A-22 Valor. It would be only the first in a fleet of new microlights.
Later another model from Aeroprakt appeared. In fact, the Vista series comprises 5 models, all variations on a basic theme that is nothing like the Valor. At present, the Ukraine enterprise has no less than nine models including the Valor, Vista, Cruiser, V-STOL, V-SS, Vulcan, Vulcan-SS, Victor single engine, Victor twin, and Viking. Four of this series are twin-engine aircraft, none are alike, and one is a 4-seater. By any measurement, this is quite an accomplishment from a company less than 10 years old and rising from the ashes of the failed Communist empire.

Super Drifter XL with Rotax 912

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Considered by many to be a workhorse, the Super Drifter XL shows refinement and features that make it seem like a “luxury ultralight.” Leza AirCam, the newly renamed producer of this venerable ultralight, has equipped the top-of-the-line model with nearly every option in their price list. Conclusion: While it will cost you a bundle, you should be satisfied with this ultralight for many years.
How is this Super Drifter XL different from the Super Drifter that I evaluated almost 3 years ago? According to Denny Franklin – yes, that same icon of the Maxair days when the Drifter was a youngster – the XL is a significant redesign of the original Super Drifter 912 flown in 1998.1 It has seen numerous changes to make the veteran design work better with the big 80-hp Rotax 912 situated at the rear of the wing.
What’s New With the Super Drifter XL?
The Super Drifter XL has an extended fuselage – meaning the boom tube and its fuselage “pan” – to position the front seat 5 inches further forward.

French Quick-Build 2 Seater

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One of the most popular club planes in France is widely used by instructors in that country. Now we welcome the Sky Ranger to North American skies.
In France, as with much of Europe, many ultralights are owned by aero clubs which frequently manage recreational airfields throughout the continent. Run a little differently in each location, they provide common ways for average pilots to fly and for newcomers to be introduced to flight. Virtually all aero clubs provide instruction, often through associated flight schools. Clubs also own and maintain aircraft – lots of them. This has worked especially well with sailplanes; Europe has more than twice as many sailplanes as the United States and several times the pilot population. Ultralight enthusiasts have followed this example.
The Sky Ranger arrived in the mid-1990s at French ultralight aero clubs that dot the landscape, and has done very well. U.S. importer Sabre Aircraft says, “It’s the most popular ultralight in France, especially with the flight schools.” In more than just 6 years, the company claims deliveries of about 500 aircraft.

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