Icon Informs Customers Longtime Icon PR guy Brian Manning wrote recently. He informed me he would leaving Icon at the end of this year, adding, “I’ve experienced all the ups and downs of a startup aircraft company over the years, and I’m very proud of the accomplishments along the way. I’m still yet to meet anybody who’s been up in the A5 who came away disappointed in the experience. It’s an incredible airplane that’s been a passion project for so many talented people over the years.” Brian has been a dependable contact at the company for nine years. His talents will readily transfer elsewhere but his departure signals more than his own situation. He continued, “I would like to share a note that Jason Huang, the current but outbound president, wrote to some of our owners recently.” “Icon Aircraft will be transitioning a portion of its manufacturing to a new, state-of-the-art facility in China,” wrote Jason Huang.
Year-End Review of Changes Expected with FAA’s Mosaic Rule — in Mid-2025
Coming in Mid-205
Word from those who talk to FAA about other matters say the Mosaic reg is proceeding well. It is expected by "mid-2025," though such pronouncements have often proved premature. However, since FAA has been timely with previous forecasts about Mosaic, perhaps by AirVenture 2025 (starting in late July), we will have the new rule to examine. Finally, we will learn the answers to many questions. Of course, all this is expected as Trump takes office next month. With his push to eliminate 10 regulations for every new one, federal rule makers may exercise added caution so as not to get in trouble with the new boss — and I don't mean yet another new FAA administrator… I mean POTUS. The following chart was assembled by longtime industry leader Paul Hamilton, proprietor of the Sport Aviation Center. In addition to being a flight instructor and Designated Pilot Examiner, Paul has also developed video-based courses to study for Sport Pilot licensing and more. He is a good candidate to create the information shown below. This is about as easy to study as any literature I've seen. Happy Christmastime reading!Want LOTS more detail on Mosaic? Click this link for everything I've ever prepared about the new regulation.
Let me do the obvious first. Mosaic has for some weeks been in what agency personnel call their “quiet period.” This is when FAA is finalizing a regulation and will no longer respond to info requests. Public comment windows are long closed. Short take — We know only a little more than we did a few months back. Major questions remain about what license level of pilot can fly what configuration of Mosaic LSA using what medical. We have no new information on these questions. In addition, many in the LSR-M mechanic community also have many questions and concerns. The public had a chance to comment, and lots of you did. Now, after reading every single comment, FAA rule writers are head down preparing the final version Coming in Mid-205 Word from those who talk to FAA about other matters say the Mosaic reg is proceeding well. It is expected by “mid-2025,” though such pronouncements have often proved premature.
American Aviation Superhero — RANS and Load-Carrying S-21 Outbound Are Mosaic-Ready
Heading Outbound
No wonder the company is enjoying a strong run with their most-evolved aircraft, S-21 Outbound. This makes one handsome taildragger with performance to make STOL designs jealous. Yet, as you see nearby, they now have a tricycle gear version of the rugged aircraft. In fact, buyers are nearly all configuring their new S-21 as seen in the green aircraft pictured here. A nosewheel Outbound is welcome because generations of pilots have received their instruction in a tricycle airplane and that's all most have ever flown. Many pilots have heard stories about ground loops causing damage and hurting pride so most stick to the familiar and more-forgiving tricycle undercarriage. Lighter aircraft are less challenging to handle on conventional (tailwheel) gear but for many, it's simply too big a leap. So, at Sun ‘n Fun 2019, the company brought Outbound in tricycle gear. Despite what many might have expected, the configuration looks good and was warmly received. The nose wheel doesn’t affect handling or performance; “it flies the same as the tail dragger,” said Randy Schlitter when introducing the new configuration. Outbound can be powered by a 100 horsepower Rotax 912 that works brilliantly. Or, buyers can choose Continental's Titan X340 with 180 horsepower. Randy reports climb with the bigger engine is impressive (850 to 1,500 fpm) but fuel usage rises noticeably (from 5.5 to 7 gph). Takeoff is also fast with the big engine: just over 300 feet to leave the runway and just under 400 to land …in skilled hands, of course. However, interestingly the company quoted essentially the same launch and landing values for the Rotax 912, which is considerably lighter. A few of Titan's horses must be employed to lift its extra weight. With the tricycle gear, you can have robust but smaller tires or you can opt for the tricycle version of bush gear. Doing so gives greater prop clearance as the video below identifies. Nearly all buyers are choosing the tundra option, Michele said. Outbound kits can go either way, taildragger or tri-gear. As Michele informs us, the main gear leg is the same on both aircraft. Company officials indicated it takes about four hours to swap out the hardware but the airframe is built to accommodate either configuration. When shopping for a light aircraft, it's hard to beat a homegrown American company. Have it your way and go enjoy one of the best flying (and most popular) aircraft in the LSA fleet.ARTICLE LINKS:
- Get more info on this website — all content on RANS aircraft including S-21 Outbound
- Go direct to the factory website — RANS.com (this link goes directly to the S-21 page)
* Which is it? Is RANS 40 or 50 years old? As the video below clarifies, the brand existed 10 years before Randy got into aircraft design. Earlier, the company built unique bicycles. I ride one of their recumbent bikes (a Stratus) every day I am not traveling so I applaud their aircraft and bicycles. https://youtu.be/1DGQhjEtv_Y
If the S-21 Outbound truly interests you, the following video goes into more detail about this model. Recorded six years ago, it is chock-full of information but also reveals how times have changed. At the end of the following video I reported the company offered a six-month wait for a kit. While kits can be delivered faster, fully-factory-built models have many months, even years of wait list in late 2024. https://youtu.be/VxUc0Z2ixCY?si=Eb3ciNU1g3z4wqBX
What great to see? How about an American light aircraft producer doing exceptionally well? RANS has been around 50 years*, 40 of them as an aircraft developer and producer. From S-3 to S-21, the designs have varied but the newest is Outbound and it adds capabilities and structure to set it apart from all prior models. Over the years this Kansas company in the geographical center of the USA has delivered around 7,000 aircraft making it one of the light aircraft success stories of all time. Lead by founder Randy Schlitter, the manufacturer has become a leading aviation brand known and flown around the world. In the video interview below, Randy’s wife Michele Schlitter walks us through the years and highlights the pinnacle of their achievement, a tricycle-gear, tundra-tired, all-metal creation that can carry 800 pounds, Michele said in the video. You can build it or they can build it. A kit is available faster for obvious reasons.
Bingo! It’s Dingo… A Charming, Fun, Affordable Part 103 Ultralight Biplane
Dingo Is for Fun
Shown to Americans for the first time at MAX 2024 (Midwest Aviation Expo) by Bluff City Aircraft, Dingo drew steady interest from the fun flying crowd. For a grin-producing flight at the end of your workday, Dingo might be just about perfect. Bluff City displays at Sun 'n Fun, AirVenture (as seen in the first video below), and MAX 2024 brought awareness to a large swath of the aircraft-buying public. Read two earlier articles, from July 2023 and July 2022. Created by widely-known European designer Marek Ivanov beginning with 3D images at the beginning of 2021, Dingo rapidly took form and was put through test flights by Jan Jilek. The new creation entered production only two years later, in summer of 2023. Marek has lead development of several aircraft that show his great range. About Dingo he said, "My long-time dream was to build something like Hovey Whing Ding because I like it, but a little bigger so I can fly it." It's here in America now. "No Americans had seen Dingo before," said Rick Bennett, one of two partners in the U.S. import business. "They flipped out over the design. We experienced strong attention." Knowing they were launching a new design in the giant U.S, market, Bluff City Aircraft collaborated with manufacturer Future Vehicles to appear at all the major U.S. airshows in 2024. Of even greater interest, other partner David Eubanks said, "Future Vehicles has agreed to build and put 10 kits on the shelf so that we can deliver in seven to 10 days." Compared to most LSA that have delivery delays running several months to literally years, getting a Dingo shipped in barely over one week is a remarkable feat. In a time when it seems the price of everything goes always higher, here's a complete airplane you can own for around $25,000, in kit form. To get that lowest price, do the assembly yourself but if you're not up for that and have a somewhat larger budget, Bluff City will build it for you at a typical cost of less than $40,000. Buyers electing options like custom paint will pay more but Dingo clearly qualifies as a great value (though I recognize those prices may not fit every budget). Those who want to hold the cost to the minimum — "$25-27,000 is a reasonable estimate for most buyers," Rick estimated) — should plan on 300 hours of build time. However, no special jigs are needed as match-hole assembly assures accurate joining of components. Such sophisticated kits are now common in larger kit aircraft but not on a flying machine selling for such a modest price. Bluff can legally deliver a fully-built aircraft because Dingo easily fits the parameters of Part 103 ultralights. As you see in the factory specs below, Future Vehicles can deliver an aircraft weighing only 210 pounds, a rather amazing 44 pounds under Part 103's limits. Americans fitting Dingo with a more powerful engine and high quality paint will weigh more but Rick and David both emphasized that it is easily possible to stay within Part 103 meaning no pilot medical is required nor are N-numbers. The engine Rick and David like best is the Thor 260 Polini producing 36 horsepower. This much juice means spirited performance for Dingo even with the largest pilot the design can accommodate at 240 pounds. Since the seat is bolted to the aircraft, ballast is needed for the heaviest pilots, with the weight placed aft. If you are as light as David (160 pounds), you'll need ballast up front instead. Rick weighs 180 pounds; he made no mention of ballast. Polini is a popular choice for the lightest aircraft and boasts dual starting — hand-pull or electric — plus a centrifugal clutch yields an easier and smoother start.See all tech specs, kit info, and more details about DingoRick and David use a two-place Quicksilver for intro flights as a way to assure pilots can handle the very light Dingo. Rick indicated that even though Dingo offers responsive handling, he believes it is more stable than a Quicksilver. Since Quicks are widely known for docile performance, that is a substantial claim. American pilots used to a huge variety of aircraft choices additionally asked about features such as brakes, floats, folding wings, and tricycle gear. Future Vehicles is evaluating all these options, however, that 254-pound Part 103 empty weight will limit how much a buyer can add. From our friends at Kitplanes magazine (part of Firecrown, as is ByDanJohnson.com), here's much of what you want to know about Dingo in only 90 seconds. https://youtu.be/vCE7n1wz3_M?si=SsgKIPbUOW6CEDSw Since we are about to enter the holiday season, here's a fun Christmas video from Future Vehicles showing Santa going aloft using something more realistic than a flock of flying reindeer. https://youtu.be/fv1k_QLjwpg?si=qKj8wjc_LUGWsND1
If you look at Dingo and smile, you may be an ultralighter. Appearance and qualities about Future Vehicles‘ single seat bi-wing flying machine attract certain pilots like bees to a bright flower. If you must have two seats, large flat screen displays, an autopilot, and luxurious appointments, you probably are not attracted to Dingo. Fine. The good news is that you’ll have plenty of choices among Mosaic LSA. Those of us still smiling at the nearby images might already be captivated. If you are caught by Dingo’s interesting specs and its affordability, you might want to learn more. So, here’s more… Dingo Is for Fun Shown to Americans for the first time at MAX 2024 (Midwest Aviation Expo) by Bluff City Aircraft, Dingo drew steady interest from the fun flying crowd. For a grin-producing flight at the end of your workday, Dingo might be just about perfect.
Changing LSA Seaplane Market — Vickers Wave Progress Update — Others, Hmmm…?
Vickers Wave Update
Vickers previously noted, “Wave has finished its flight testing, resulting in a 120-knot cruise and useful load of 750 pounds powered by a Rotax 916iS (reviewed here).” "A frequently asked question I receive is, 'What is taking so long?'," begins Paul Vickers. "Given the scale and complexity of a project like this, it’s worth explaining some of the key challenges we’ve faced and the strategies we’ve employed to address them." "The process of developing an aircraft like the Wave has spanned nearly 15 years (2009) — approximately one-third of my life," Paul continued. "The path to this stage has been characterized by sustained focus and incremental progress." Recalling his early days, Paul wrote, "For the first three to four years, I was the only person dedicated full-time to the Wave, working six to seven days a week." He was focused on ensuring the structural and aerodynamic integrity of the aircraft. Flight testing (report) validated Wave's performance calculations. Seven years after beginning design work, in late 2016 Vickers began building operations. "This period marked our move to a larger facility and the start of assembling a dedicated team," said Paul. "Building a skilled team that could effectively collaborate on this ambitious project was a gradual process." Today, Team Vickers has grown to 20 people. "Despite a modest budget and a streamlined team, we have successfully moved from design to production of a fully operational aircraft," Paul stated. New Zealand’s strict regulatory environment presented an additional set of challenges. The down-under country's Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), similar to the FAA, requires LSA manufacturers to meet General Aviation manufacturing standards. "Consequently," Paul continued, "our company must adhere to rigorous standards and navigate various certification obstacles, including following stringent test pilot requirements." "Our approach from the beginning has been to construct the prototype with production tooling, molds, and processes," clarified Paul. "This approach aims to reduce variability in future production stages, though it requires significant up-front investment in research and development, creating production-ready tooling, and composite-structure molds. Many manufacturers prioritize design at the expense of manufacturability, but we have chosen to focus on both, with an emphasis on building production efficiencies from the outset." Composite materials, particularly carbon fiber, pose additional complexity due to their variability. Unlike aluminium, for which structural properties and specifications are standardized and readily available, carbon fiber varies depending on the manufacturer. Each type of carbon fabric has unique characteristics based on the material’s weave, the machinery used in its production, and the proprietary resins applied by the supplier. When we receive the carbon fiber, further factors — such as the composition of the mold, oven types and curing cycles, and vacuum application techniques — affect the final product’s structural properties. Each composite assembly undergoes rigorous testing. "We produce hundreds of test samples (coupons) in various weights and configurations, which are sent to certified labs," began Paul. "These samples are then tested across a range of environmental conditions, including standard daily temperatures, elevated temperatures, hot and wet conditions, and extreme cold. This testing yields 'material allowables' which guide the design and size of components to ensure compliance with our structural requirements. We repeat these tests with various adhesives to validate bonding integrity under similar environmental stresses." "This technical and regulatory rigor provides a snapshot of what’s involved in bringing a greenfield aircraft design to life," Paul continued. "In addition to fundamental requirements, we have introduced unique features, such as automatic wing-folding, anti-flip landing gear, and water thrusters. Integrating these innovations on an amphibious aircraft, while staying within the weight constraints of the LSA category (article on Wave's FAA weight exemption), adds another layer of engineering complexity. Yet, these features are critical to achieving the performance and usability targets we have set for the Wave."Getting Specific
Water Thruster Testing (nearby image) — "Our recent water tests of the Wave’s water thrusters were a resounding success," boasted Paul. "The results showed excellent maneuverability, as well as impressive control and docking ease, underscoring the thrusters' efficiency and responsiveness." View a brief video below illustrating how these work. Flight Testing — "We are embarking on a new phase of flight testing to finalize the remaining design elements. This testing phase includes assessments of new propellers and production-ready anhedral tips for the horizontal stabilizer, all of which are designed to enhance stability, performance, and handling, while improving aesthetics."- Q1 2025: Initial U.S. sales and distribution location announcement
- Q2 2025: U.S.-based manufacturing location selection
- Post-Production First Flight: Opening of order book
Q&A with the Designer
When will the order book open? "Once we have completed production aircraft test flights and we have a fully accurate costing structure." When may first deliveries happen? "First deliveries are scheduled for Q3 2025, These will be in the USA. We will be holding an unveiling event." What is your current expected pricing? "We are keeping this quiet until we have manufactured the first few units; this way, when we announce the price we can stand by and honor it." Have you any more detailed specifications or information? "We are confident with 120-knot cruise, useful load of 750 pounds, and 1,100 nautical mile range. Automatic wing fold will operate on the water with engine running. Using thrusters for the first and last few hundred feet of water maneuvering supplies a very controllable and peaceful start and finish to your adventure." "We have developed new manufacturing techniques that lower cost, increase strength, and save weight, all helping us achieve the incredible useful load." How will you gain approval for Wave? "Wave will also be offered not only as a current LSA and Mosaic LSA, but also as a Type Certified aircraft using the Primary category." "We have taken the time required to ensure Wave comes to market only when it's ready, and we make no apologies for taking the time to get it right. Wave will be well worth the wait and will set a new bar for seaplane quality, functionality, and performance."—Thanks, Paul!
ARTICLE LINKS:
- Vickers Aircraft, company website
- All articles and contact info here on ByDanJohnson.com
Winter is coming, so naturally, it’s time to start thinking about seaplanes… right? It always seems weird to write about water-based activities as frost begins to envelop the northern two-thirds of the country. Yet winter is when all the big boat shows happen because buying new vessels requires advance planning. It’s also pleasant to think about spring and summer while snow flurries fly. For many years I’ve written about this sector and names like Searey, Seamax, and Aventura (all in nearby image) have long been the leading brands. Now the first two are in financial trouble and the last has decamped to Brazil from Florida. Whatever is going on, Vickers Wave may represent a breath of fresh air. In articles last fall and this spring, I gave overviews of the entire LSA seaplane market (read here or here). Vickers Wave Update Vickers previously noted, “Wave has finished its flight testing, resulting in a 120-knot cruise and useful load of 750 pounds powered by a Rotax 916iS (reviewed here).” “A frequently asked question I receive is, ‘What is taking so long?’,” begins Paul Vickers.
A Multicopter Current Pilots Might Enjoy? …Developed Within Our LSA Industry
Consider Velocitor
Velo X Aerospace is a new venture, the brainchild of light aircraft industry veterans Galen Geigley and Jeff Williams. These names have long been associated with Powrachute, the leading producer of powered parachutes with more than 2,000 aircraft delivered (see video below). These two and their growing team are people who enjoy the same aircraft you do. Look at the nearby renderings. A prototype is flying now in tethered radio-controlled flight. Two more development aircraft will follow in preparation for the coming Mosaic regulation. Galen said they expect to fit in as a helicopter or powered-lift aircraft; both categories are included in the proposed new rule. Going this regulatory route means Velocitor does not have to meet Part 103's restrictive rules. This allows a strong fuselage with enough battery energy to give you a reasonable flight time. It also means the aircraft can be recharged with a single plug. Batteries don't have to be swapped out as on other entries. Eight motors on four booms offers safety redundancy; other models use up to 18 motors with a battery for each. Velocitor's empty weight is about 500 pounds but it has four times more battery energy than other entries.Velocitor Factoids:
Larger batteries allow 45 minutes of flight time with a safety reserve of 15 minutes. Under expected Mosaic rules, the single-seat Velocitor X-1 can deliver aerial enjoyment around town or over scenic terrain. Velocitor is operated by the pilot with a "collective" control on the left governing ascent and descent. On the pilot's right is a joystick moving the usual ways but also twisting for yaw control. No rudder pedals are needed. This machine was not designed to do the flying for you; as pilot, you choose where to fly although a sophisticated LiDAR system will help avoid obstacles such as power lines, trees, and structures. "Velocitor X-1 features auto take-off and landing capabilities," said Galen, in coordination with a Garmin 760 and its autopilot capability. "With eight propellers and motors plus multiple controllers, and batteries, there is no single point of failure that cannot be compensated for, allowing for a safe landing," said Galen. "A very robust computer with three levels of redundancy handles the fly-by-wire controls." Capable of cruising up to 70 miles per hour, Velocitor is speed limited so pilots don't get in over their head; it could reach 120 miles per hour, engineers calculate. Slowing to a hover to check out the scene below, Velocitor will hold position using GPS input. "Simply release the controls and it will maintain its position," Galen added. A rapid-deployment ballistic parachute system has been demonstrated after dropping from a 200-foot-tall crane; deployment uses five ballistic rockets to extract and pre-open the parachute. In tests, video shows it opens very quickly. "The system identifies loss of control and triggers a series of safety measures including parachute deployment," explained Galen. After flying for 45 minutes, Velocitor X-1 can charge up to 80% in less than one hour using existing automobile charging solutions. The design team is leveraging a growing system for EV cars. Charging with household current will take 8-10 hours, Galen estimated. While most Part 103 multicopters state prices from $200,000 to $400,000, Velocitor is forecast at $150,000. While this won't meet all budgets, it is one of the most "affordable" of these eVTOLs I have seen. "Our plan is to make our reveal at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2025," noted Galen. "Here we plan to introduce the world to Velo X Aerospace’s Velocitor X-1 and open the books for pre-orders." The plan is to ship their first aircraft and begin full distribution by end of year 2026.Meet the Man Behind Powrachute and Velocitor X-1
https://youtu.be/9DtoDCmYB-k?si=ZUjs9p40HR_tRRC_Here’s a helicopter-like aircraft you might actually consider. I have often reviewed what I call multicopters (several articles). I searched for aircraft you might fly for fun; several of them can enjoy the freedom and special benefits of Part 103. I’ve stayed away from commercial “air taxi” projects. But what if a longtime producer of Light-Sport Aircraft entered the space? What if the aircraft looked like a helicopter but one you could fly without the steep learning curve? What if it offered 45 minutes of flight with a 15-minute reserve? The earliest entries had short flight times, 15-20 minutes. Most of them cost too much. For example, Opener’s Blackfly (now called Helix) was first promoted at the cost of a “luxury SUV,” perhaps meaning $80,000 at the time. It has since more than doubled in price. You may doubt or dislike these flying machines, especially when you don’t know the people behind the projects.
Flight Design Increases F2 Production — Moves CT-Series
Changing with Global Events
On October 8th, 2024, Flight Design announced, "We have good news to share." With headquarters in Eisenach, Germany, the company's primary production facility is now located in Sumperk, Czech Republic. For years, the Western European producer has been building aircraft in Kherson, Ukraine. Given daily news coverage, every American knows by now Ukraine has been in defense mode following the Russian invasion almost three years ago. After the situation became completely unworkable — Kherson was an early area to be bombed, then occupied by Russian troops — the company quietly removed tooling, inventory, raw materials, and even some workers to less hazardous facilities in the nearby Czech Republic. "F2 series is a very advanced light aircraft," said Flight Design, "available as a Special Light-Sport Aircraft and an EASA CS-23 type-certified aircraft. They are built and production test flown in Sumperk, in the Eastern Moravia region." Flight Design first used Sumperk as an R&D and flight test center during the development of the F2 series before developing production tooling at this location in 2023. F2 is an all-composite high-wing lightplane with many unique safety features including passive stall and spin resistance, a rigid, crashworthy cockpit design and Garmin ESP envelope protection as a part of its advanced, twin-screen Garmin G3X panel. All Flight Design aircraft come with a standard Stratos Magnum Ballistic Parachute System installed. See this prior article explaining F2's stall resistance plus a pilot review.Increased Production
“The best news is that we are [now] ramping up production in Sumperk after the big task of moving our people and tooling from Ukraine," said Daniel Guenther, Managing Director of Flight Design. "We are currently shipping two F2-LSA a month to Airtime Aviation, our distributor in the USA." “We are very happy to be receiving more and more F2 aircraft," said Tom Gutmann Jr., manager of Airtime Aviation. "With the extra allowances under Mosaic we believe that sales will only go up from here as it will increase the utility of the F2-LSA for existing planes we delivered as well as newly-built models. An additional benefit of the increased production is improved quality of the planes as delivered.” FAA’s proposed Mosaic regulation is widely expected to allow higher gross weights and double the speed envelope for the SLSA category. Flight Design envisioned this regulatory overhaul as engineers designed F2. The company believes their planning "will allow previously-delivered F2s to benefit from this significant rule change."Changes for CT-Series
While the company's focus is clearly on F2 as a next generation model following their solid run with the CT-series, they continue to build the CT-series and offered news on that, too. "We have recently moved production of the CT-series — including CTLSi and CT Super (nearby image), which continue to be popular worldwide — to our new partners in Kazakhstan. This allows us to focus more on the F2 at Sumperk,” said Daniel. If you can't recall where Kazakhstan is, don't fret. Such remote fabrication has been used by Boeing and Airbus for many years. The parent company in Germany is permitted to sublet work to off-site facilities so long as they maintain control of the design and conduct regular oversight of production and quality control. After many years of doing exactly that in Ukraine, Flight Design is well equipped to pursue building its CT-series in Kazakhstan, Central Asia.Enjoy Two Videos — F2 from 2021 —
https://youtu.be/dxpFU7UfsQo?si=tJLK81fvIosgfjOz https://youtu.be/DAs_ocUd77E?si=vbMFgKmbdzm37XmDAs we Floridians prepare to face Hurricane Milton starting later today, I’m pleased to give an update on one of our leading companies in the LSA space. I refer to Flight Design, which gained fame for the enviable success of its CT-series aircraft (CT2K, CTSW, CTLS, CTLSi, CT Super). In the United States, more of these models fly as LSA than aircraft from any other brand. In the USA, importing Flight Design aircraft is now handled by Airtime Aviation, a leader in its own right. For two decades, Airtime has been the nation’s #1 seller of Light-Sport Aircraft, delivering to American pilots a large percentage of those hundreds of CT-series aircraft. Importing was previously handled by Flight Design USA; regional dealers also contributed to enlarging the CT fleet in this country. The German designer has enjoyed good success in numerous countries. In addition to those many sales, Flight Design has long been a leader among western producers moving into Eastern Europe to take advantage of skilled technical workers and engineers.
Go Solo! Atec’s Solo 212 Let’s You Fly Yourself in Style, Yet It’s Affordable
One Rare Bird
Solo drew a steady stream of viewers at MAX '24. No one had ever seen it here in the USA before. Indeed, this is the only one in the country. Todd described a lengthy effort to track it down and acquire it. The example at MAX '24 had only 25 hours on it when RT purchased it. Based in the Czech Republic, Atec is lead by Petr Volejník, company owner, general and production manager, designer, and test pilot. "Our special, maneuverable, and quite fast Atec 212 Solo is a non-certified, experimental single-seater airplane designed for experienced sports pilots," the factory states. "This small and enjoyable aircraft is a rarity of its category," they added, one the manufacturer claims can "bring an adrenaline satisfaction" to those excited by its performance. "This one can hit 140 knots," said Todd, though he described a few minor changes to keep it in the current LSA speed limit of 120 knots. With these changes it can be flown by a Sport Pilot using a drivers license in lieu of an aviation medical. "Solo 212 is a single-seater, cantilever low-wing aircraft of carbon composite construction," explained Atec. "A high volume of carbon together with honeycomb sandwich reinforcement provides a very low weight, but high structural strength. Its aerodynamically-pure design is derived from the well-proven Zephyr 2000. This exceptional airplane has no certification, therefore we offer it only in Experimental kit version." Built using a monocoque fuselage, Solo 212 is "made of carbon composite, reinforced with carbon bars and honeycomb sandwich bulkheads," said Atec. An 80-horsepower Rotax 912UL gives this single seater great power while using regular unleaded fuel (the 100-horsepower 912ULS or 912iS requires premium fuel at added expense). The panel can be equipped with a complete set of standard flight and engine monitoring instruments including modern flat screen avionics. Solo 212's upholstered pilot seat is supported by ergonomically-shaped PU foam. Solo's elevator is controlled by pushrods and can be electrically trimmed. The rudder is controlled by stainless steel wire cable.Looking for Two Seats?
Already flying in Europe for some years, a new Faeta 321 NG will be seen at American airshows in 2025. The side-by-side tricycle-gear two seater is a true LSA with approval in the Special category. "Our full-carbon composite airplanes are each individually customized," said Atec. "Since 1992, when the factory was established, we have produced hundreds of airplanes being operated worldwide. We believe that all pilots enjoy Atec airplanes, appreciate their flight characteristics and low-cost operation." With 32 years on the market, more than 100,000 flight hours accumulated and more than 800 airplanes produced, Atec feels comfortable giving Faeta 321 a 10,000-hour operating lifetime. Introduced in 2016, the two-seat Atec 321 Faeta NG came from the earlier not-NG model (nearby images), which itself came from the Zephyr, Atec's first aircraft (1996-2003). Zephyr was updated to a Zephyr 2000 model from which evolved the Faeta 321 series. Faeta 321 can be equipped with a Rotax 912iS fuel-injected engine producing 100 horsepower or the carbureted Rotax 912ULS also producing 100 horsepower though the fuel-injected iS engine can achieved better fuel economy. Check with U.S. importer RT Aviation regarding price and availability of either Solo 212 or Faeta 321 NG.SPECIFICATIONS Atec Solo 212 all information provided by RT Aviation; for aircraft in stock
- Wingspan — 24 feet 6 inches
- Length — 17 feet
- Height — 5 feet
- Wing Area — 78 square feet
- Tailspan — 7 feet 2 inches
- Minimum Empty Weight (Rotax 912ULS, central fuel tank) — 518 pounds
- Max. take-off weight — 827 pounds
- Fuel capacity (central tank) — 13 gallons
- Optional Fuel — 2 wing tanks at 9.25 gallons each, 18.5 gallons
- Powerplant — Rotax 912UL, 80 horsepower
- Cruising Speed — 140 knots (can be slowed for operation by Sport Pilots)
- Never exceed speed — 167 knots
- Stall speed (flaps extended) — 27 knots
- Stall speed (flaps retracted) — 38 knots
- Max. horizontal speed — 157 knots
- Rate of climb — 1,680 feet per minute
- Load Limit — +6 / -4 G
- Flight Range — 560 nautical miles
- Fuel consumption — 4.5 gallons per hour
Was this aircraft the star of MAX, the airshow? Maybe. “It drew a lot of attention,” said a company representative, “a sleek taildragger single seater with a 912 up front.” That it was accented with red inside and out helped, as proven by big auto companies that spend millions to advertise red cars when they want to catch your eye. (Updated 2/27/24: new images at bottom) Atec Solo 212 is the name of the airplane. It will not be their top seller but for plenty of pilots (me included) this was a charmer. Plus, let me spill the beans on its affordability. I don’t know your budget but this beauty could be had, in America, for $100-110,000 reported RT Aviation partner Todd Livingston a couple weeks after MAX ’24 concluded. That price won’t work for everyone, I know, but it’s half the cost of many “reasonably” priced SLSA in fall 2024.
MAXed Out — Popular Mt. Vernon, IL Show Reveals Dozens of Aircraft, Sets New Records
MAX 2024
A few aircraft vendors who committed to exhibit space have challenges arriving each year. That happens at the big shows, too. MAX follows AirVenture by a month and the huge Wisconsin event strains both staff energy and company finances. In some cases, a supplier may have sold all their aircraft and have nothing to display. Nonetheless, "I counted 32 exhibitors that arrived for the show," said airport manager Chris Collins. He also noted a few other statistics. "Just over 600 aircraft operations were conducted (see FlightAware graph) — a new record!" In other comparisons, Chris noted, "We sold 733 gallons of mo-gas — up 67% from 440 gallons in 2023, another new record!" He also identified that 118 transient visitors arrived in their own aircraft. That number does not include airplanes in exhibits. Of course, the number of pilots attending MAX 2024 is far different than the enormous throngs that attend the two major events. Yet that isn't a useful measurement because visitors get a different experience in Mt. Vernon. At MAX, an interested pilot can likely ask the seller all the questions he or she has. Even better, you can probably get a demo flight in one or more aircraft that truly interest you.Right Time of Year
From its first year in 2009, Chris and team have subtly shifted the dates, seeking the right combo that is not on a major holiday yet provides accommodating weather. Clearly, the Mt. Vernonites found the magic. MAX partner, Jana Filip excitedly noted, "We had great weather, all three days! Zero rain. Aircraft were flying all day long, every day!" That is indeed the magic for attendees looking to check out an aircraft they hope to purchase. "It was a most exciting year for Midwest Aviation Expo," continue Jana. "With a name change, formerly Midwest LSA Expo, now Midwest Aviation Expo — hence 'MAX' — the operation functioned seamlessly." Since I've long stressed the value of demo flying, let's make a comparison. At Sun 'n Fun, LSA and Sport Pilot kit aircraft suppliers can fly from the Paradise City turf runway with great ease. They do exactly that, with many demo flights taken. One downside is that so many are operating from that runway that it can become congested and pilots must watch a wide variety of traffic very closely. At AirVenture, the Fun Fly Zone airstrip is also busy but even less accommodating of demo flights partly due to an awkward approach to landing. EAA has longer-term plans to completely alter this. While that will be most welcome, it will take time and then every vendor starts again to pick the right location for their display. Conversely, MAX offers the #1 easiest place to demo fly that I have ever seen. During the event, the airport "belongs" to the light aircraft crowd. The runways are wide and long. Congestion is never a problem. If you plan well, you could take several demo flights — most vendors have a schedule and you should get on them if you want to get the most out of your visit. MAX "concentrates, encourages, and rewards for demonstrations flights during the three-day sport aviation event," observed Jana. "Our new motto is, 'Fly it! Buy it!'. And they did…" "To encourage the promotion of demonstration flights," Jana continued, "the Midwest Aviation Expo hosts daily Dance Cards for the Daily Demo Derby." Event organizers started encouraging exhibitors to book their demo flights during AirVenture as MAX follows only five weeks later. Clearly, they followed the advice and filled their slots for 2024. Does the Daily Demo Derby work? With that kind of airport encouragement, you bet it does. Vendors compete vigorously. It's a triple win: customers get aloft in aircraft of interest; vendors qualify more potential customers and get to show off their flying machines; the airport gets lots of activity (graph). And, yes, winners emerge. "On Thursday RT Aviation won with Rans close behind," noted Jana. "On Friday Piston Aviation won the Derby with their fleet of four Bristell LSA. Piston repeated on Saturday; their Chief Demo Pilot gets big kudos," Jana exclaimed! What do these winners accomplish? On Saturday, Piston Aviation and their Bristell fleet delivered 18 demo flights, the most ever by one exhibitor on a single day. Total demo flights recorded at KMVN over three days was 98. "This was way up over years prior," Jana said. That leads to the final magic. Organizers reported 16 sales were made over three days and my regular surveying of aircraft sales at events suggests at least an equal number could follow in a few months afterward. By any measure MAX has become a solid success. The aircraft sales put wide smiles on the faces of pilots and that's a value that's hard to beat.Still to Come from MAX '24
In addition to this overview, I am planning a report on Future Vehicles Dingo and the Atec 212 Solo sold by RT Aviation. Thanks to Vickie Betts, I also secured enough video footage to complete a video interview with Rans' Michele Schlitter shot at last year's event. I hope you'll return to read or watch these upcoming stories. Finally, in a way to show the maturity of MAX, they already have a lead sponsor for the 2025 event. The team from RT Aviation will take that honor. It was provided for this year's event by Daniela and Jeremy Knoll (nearby image) in their new enterprise of Rotax Service Center, Advanced Powerplant Solutions. The 2024 event was dedicated to my longtime partner, "Videoman Dave" Loveman. One of the most vocal supporters of the Mt. Vernon show, Dave never missed until he succumbed to health challenges in fall of 2023.Airshows Can't Happen Without Volunteers (or Sponsors)
Like X (formerly Twitter), my favorite fall airshow has altered its name. Actually, it changed subtly over 16 years of operation but is now called the Midwest Aviation Expo, or MAX. The major airshows have changed, too. EAA AirVenture Oshkosh was formally just “Oshkosh,” unless you live in Oshkosh, in which case it’s merely “EAA.” In Lakeland, Florida, Sun ‘n Fun Aerospace Expo is widely known simply as “Sun ‘n Fun.” Few pilots will use the longer title. MAX is Midwest Aviation Expo. Maybe it took 16 years, but that is one snazzy, snappy marketing handle for the main event of the light aviation crowd. The big shows apparently like long, descriptive, all-inclusive names, but “MAX” handily outshines them, IMHO. MAX 2024 A few aircraft vendors who committed to exhibit space have challenges arriving each year. That happens at the big shows, too. MAX follows AirVenture by a month and the huge Wisconsin event strains both staff energy and company finances.
Superlight… Aircraft that Weigh Less than You Do and Are More Affordable
North Wing SkyMax
A regular in the light trike space, Washington State's North Wing recently introduced their new SkyMax Nanolight Soaring Trike. The longtime producer also offers fully FAA-accepted LSA models (full line review), featuring robust frames and two comfortable seats. Yet since starting his enterprise to build hang gliding wings, company founder Kamron Blevins has never lost sight of the soaring potential for extremely low-weight trike carriages, for example Solairus (video review). If you live where no mountains exist, these machines provide a way into the sky …and they won't break your budget. "North Wing has completed many months of design refinement and flight tests," the company stated recently. "We are thrilled to get the new SkyMax trike into production. Very light weight, very portable, and very affordable." SkyMax breaks down in four minutes (once you become familiar with the steps) and the whole thing packs into a bag. Try that with your composite LSA. "This very light trike uses a unique combination of components that keep the SkyMax strong and durable," said North Wing, "yet SkyMax is very light weight, which makes for great soaring performance. You can easily attach this trike to your hang glider, and the trike and engine quickly folds down to a very convenient size that is very portable and easy to transport." SkyMax is built with aircraft aluminum construction and aircraft hardware. Rear landing gear is pultruded fiberglass and steel. The mast (on which the wing is mounted) and forward limit tube are airfoil-shaped aluminum. Main gear tires are 10 inches allowing touchdown on unimproved areas, and the front tire uses a friction brake. "After take-off and safe climb, the rear landing gear can be retracted by stepping on the left-pedal to release a gear-lock and then pulling the retract cord to raise the gear and reduce your drag profile for better performance. This is easily seen in a video found using the link below. SkyMax has a 1.5 gallon fuel tank, powering your flight for 1.5 to 2 hours. With engines ranging from 22 to 27 horsepower, fuel usage is miserly. Fortunately the cost to purchase is also very reasonable. A SkyMax Nanolight Soaring Trike starts at $10,990, complete though you can add accessories or different engine choices. Even then it qualifies as a significant bargain. A $5,000 deposit secures your order, with the balance due before shipping. Buyers can upgrade to an EOS RV4 150-cubic centimeter, 25.7-horsepower engine for an additional $350. Add a fiberglass nose cone with fabric fairing for an additional $550. You're still under $12,000 before shipping and in this day and age, that's a value purchase. Explore this affordable aircraft further on North Wing's dedicated SkyMax web page. This page contains several video clips, lots more detailed images with descriptions, plus engine choices and options. Find all that North Wing offers.La Mouette Samson Electric or Gas
"Samson started an electric adventure," stated an equally longtime French producer La Mouette. "As we were the first to manufacture a motorized aircraft propelled solely with hydrogen, and builder of the first two-seater electric trike, La Mouette definitely has an edge on electrical technology." "However, there are several compromises that demand the clarification for the users to make the best choice," they offered. "There are two distinct sources of electrical technology: one that is supplied by battery and the other by an alternative source. Although, thanks to the fuel cells, the second one is on the rise, today it remains experimental due to complications related to hydrogen supply." "At La Mouette, we’ve decided to wait for the hydrogen supply chain to mature before offering this technology to interested parties. In the meantime, due to proven battery technology, there are different solutions guided by the right balance of autonomy, weight, cost, and power." "To date, we can offer five different motors with power output of 12, 16, 20, 32, and 50 kilowatts." (For reference, 1 kilowatt = 1.34 horsepower.) "For the same takeoff weight, every one of these engines will consume approximately the same amount of energy. Thus, a 12 kilowatt engine propelling a 190 kilogram (419 pound) Samson will consume as much energy as a 32 kilowatt engine propelling the same weight Samson. On the other hand if the pilot suddenly needs more energy, the 12 kilowatt engine would be limited to that 16 horsepower, whereas a 32 kilowatt motor (43 horsepower) could provide more thrust though it will consume more stored energy." "The Lithium-Ion batteries that we currently use to power the motors come in 15.5 kilogram (34 pound) packs," La Mouette explained. "A Samson trike mounted on a 12-square-meter (128 square foot) flex wing can fly about two minutes per kilogram of battery on a single-seater and one minute per kilogram of battery weight when flown as a two-seater. A battery pack will therefore be able to fly a Samson weighing 419 pounds for 30 minutes while cruising, or 15 minutes at 595 pounds engine flying at full speed. For more powerful engines it is necessary to put more batteries to exploit the motor's full power, although this is offset by having to carry the greater battery weight. With a 12 kilowatt engine, for single-seater flight only, La Mouette cautions, a single high-discharge battery will be sufficient but it will only get you to the first thermal (enough for a soaring pilot who would shut it down). The company also clarified that a high-density battery operates differently than a high-discharge battery. A 20 kilowatt motor for an occasional tandem flight needs a minimum of three high-discharge batteries or four high-density batteries. Fifteen years ago, I wrote about company founder Gerard Thevenot building the first hydrogen fuel-cell-equipped trike. This company that could once claim to be the largest producer of hang gliders has literally decades of experience creating electric trikes. Fortunately, if electric propulsion isn't your goal, the French manufacturer offers a wide range of conventional gasoline engines including: Cosmos 300, Thor 303, Thor 202, Thor 130, Thor 80, Black Bull, Black Devil, Tornado 280, Aero1000, HPD 12, HPD 16, HPD 20, HPD 32. In case those choices are still not enough, the company added, "It is possible to adapt other motors on demand." I am not reporting price for the Samson as no U.S. supplier is specified yet. If interested, contact the company using email. Find the full data sheet on Samson Electric from La Mouette.I know both these companies for many years and have visited their factories. Each is a reliable supplier of aircraft. So, why are you waiting get in the air?
My title avoided the word “ultralight” even if these two aircraft qualify. The American entry can readily fit FAA’s Part 103 as an Ultralight Vehicle, freeing the pilot from having to register the aircraft, or have a pilot certificate, or possess any sort of “medical” to fly it. The French entry cannot qualify as a Part 103 but I find it surprising this super lightweight machine is a two seater and can be electric-powered. It is not available in the USA at this time but the brand once had a strong American presence. I owned one of their light trikes myself a couple decades back. Here’s a full review from 2004. Welcome to brief reviews of two very light weight-shift aircraft, North Wing’s SkyMax and La Mouette’s Samson. (La Mouette is French for seagull.) That these two are also more affordable may come to the rescue of budgets under assault by persistent inflation.
Taking Composites “Out Back” — TL Sport Aircraft’s Sirius Backcountry and SE Models
Summer Celebration
Oshkosh brings out the best in new aircraft. It's a great place to present new creations and generate media buzz over a new model. Traveling from home base in Charleston, South Carolina, TL Sport Aircraft announced an expansion of its aircraft line up at this summer's big airshow in Wisconsin. "Leveraging the versatile and stable features of a tried-and-true high wing, Sirius Backcountry and Sirius Backcountry SE will enable pilots to reach destinations not considered possible in the past," said North American importer Trey Murdaugh, President of TL Sport Aircraft.. "Sirius Backcountry will enable pilots to plan and execute missions that include cross-country flights," continued Trey. "The even-more-specialized Sirius Backcountry SE will include all the features of the Backcountry with the high-performance capabilities of a STOL (Short Take Off and Landing) aircraft, thus allowing adventurous pilots the ability to get into challenging off airport destinations." "We believe many reasons explain why backcountry flying has become very popular in North America," Trey elaborated. "One of the primary reasons is simply an opportunity to become a more experienced pilot. Many have also discovered the crowd-drawing STOL competitions across the country."What Is Changing?
In a conversation with Trey after Oshkosh, I inquire further about the specifics. Here's how the Czech manufacturer is transforming a well proven design to operate away from conventional airports. For example, engineers are now using Kevlar on the tail to protect the empennage from pebbles or rocks picked up on unimproved landing surfaces. The fuselage is getting changes you can't see easily but which prepare the design for harder use. They added extra stringers to strengthen the fuselage but this was combined with a new luggage door that will allow gear to be loaded more easily. No slats or slots were added as is common on outback aircraft, "though possibly vortex generators are coming," Trey said. Instead of costly wing devices, TL engineers will rely on Rotax's potent 916iS engine producing 160 horsepower. Currently, Sirius has 100 horsepower making the new model instantly more energetic. With the smoother wings of the airport-based Sirius, Backcountry can project a higher cruise speed than is common among STOL designs. Trey believes 115 knots is probable though testing continues. Backcountry will also carry more. TL engineers report a planned 750-kilogram (1,653 pound) gross weight. This outback model will be able to carry more camping, fishing, or hunting gear. Of course, that weight also means Backcountry will be a kit-built EAB until Mosaic is released. Buyers go to the Czech factory to assemble their airplane, a practice already in use for their speedy Sparker (2024 article and video). Other features of Backcountry include 26-inch tundra tires and a suspended tailwheel. A higher-stance taildragger should more readily accommodate such as rocky river bed landings and takeoffs. Since you may be away from civilization many buyers will appreciate that TL engineers will keep the emergency airframe parachute as standard equipment. The Sirius Backcountry aircraft specifications include:TL Ultralight (manufacturer) Sirius Backcountry / SE description from manufacturer and U.S. importer
- Rotax 916iS engine
- Garmin G3X avionics suite
- Garmin GNC 507
- DUC Propeller
- Ballistic parachute
- Large cargo door with easy access
- Alaska Gear Company Alaskan Bushwheel 26-inch tundra tires with one-piece main gear legs
- Acme Aviation pneumatic tail wheel assembly
- 41-gallon fuel capacity – for up to 5.5 hours of duration
- Carbon Kevlar composite mix
flight performance data calculated by TL Sport Aircraft
- Stall — 37 knots
- Cruise Speed — up to 125 knots
- Service Ceiling — 21,500 feet
- Rate of Climb — 1500-1600 feet per minute
- Max STOL Takeoff Performance Roll — less than 100 feet
- Normal Operation Takeoff Roll — 150 feet
- Max STOL Landing Performance Roll — less than 200 feet
- Normal Operation Landing Performance Roll — 300 feet
- Range — 600-700 Nautical Miles
Backcountry SE
The company also notes a variation labeled "SE" is their STOL Edition. "Flight performance data for the Sirius Backcountry SE will be available in the near future," they advised. "Sirius Backcountry SE aircraft will be customized with high-performance components and aggressive paint schemes positioning it to reflect its upgraded SE capabilities." “We are excited to bring this extraordinary aircraft to the market here in North America. Sirius Backcountry is a result of 30 years of design excellence from TL engineers and we believe we have created a multi-functional, Mosaic-ready aircraft,” said Trey Murdaugh. TL North America is the North American distributor of Sting, Sirius, Stream, and Sparker, offering sales and service in United States, Canada, and Mexico. The Sirius Backcountry and Backcountry SE, along with the entire TL Sport Aircraft fleet, are available via custom order.Metal or Fabric… that’s mainly been your choice when you look at LSA that can venture into unimproved landing strips. Composite aircraft with snugly-faired wheels and slippery, shiny exteriors usually stay on civilized airports. You’ve never seen a Cirrus land on a rocky creek bed, have you? Czech producer TL Ultralight has started down this path and showed a mockup (using images) at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2024. Additionally, recent years have seen several high wing models introduced by LSA manufacturers known for their low-wing designs. High wing aircraft are often considered more versatile on floats or on big tundra tires, though we’ve seen low-wing variations like Bristell’s tundra tire-equipped TDO (Tail Dragger Option). Thanks to a well-established production facility paired with computer-aided design, importer TL Sport Aircraft will take its all-composite Sirius into backcountry flying. Summer Celebration Oshkosh brings out the best in new aircraft.
Where Is the World Headed with Low-Altitude Airspace Freedom?
American Dream
We live in a country of great aviation freedom and lots of wide open spaces. Those of us interested in flying light aircraft for the sheer enjoyment of it can do so in way the rest of the world can barely comprehend. Oh, Europe may be similar along with a few other places but in most of the world's 180 or so nations, recreational aviation is barely known. I live on an airport where I can literally walk or ride my bicycle to a hangar where I could pull out a LSA for a flight almost in the comfort of my backyard. I never lose sight of that marvelous privilege. How about a huge contrast? On two trips, I met a small number of pilots in China. Other than obvious language and cultural differences, I found them much like American pilots. They like to talk about airplane specifics and piloting skills, just like American pilots. What they didn't talk about much was cross country flying. China's sky is dominated by its military and airline operations. Government officials have been promising to open their airspace since before my first trip in 2017. Yet little has been allocated to recreational flying, other than at specific locations. Recent news after China's big government confab called their "third plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Committee." (I know, blah-blah-blah.) In short, it's a big meeting of government leaders where they "pledged to develop general aviation." The goal appears broadly stated and no detail was provided, but of interest to sport pilots is the inclusion of something they call the "low altitude economy." All higher elevation airspace will apparently still be reserved almost exclusively for military and commercial aviation. China is searching for new parts of its economy to grow. Investments that very significantly powered China's rapid rise from deep poverty to a world-class economy were largely in real estate developments and thousands of infrastructure projects by government at all levels. That source of growth is hitting limits in recent years causing leaders to look elsewhere.New growth engine
Aurora is a single-engine, two-seat, tricycle landing gear aircraft independently developed by Chinese aircraft manufacturer Starair Aircraft Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Sunward), which claims to be the first domestically-produced Light-Sport Aircraft to obtain airworthiness certification from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC), the country's equivalent to America's FAA. I reported on Aurora after the model won FAA acceptance in 2019 as a Special LSA — though curiously, that was the only one we ever saw in America. As of the end of 2023, a total of "261 aircraft had been delivered, covering 28 provinces across the country. They were also exported to three countries," reported He Qinghua, founder of Starair Aircraft. CAAC authorities believe China's "low-altitude economy" in 2023 was valued at $70 billion, although no details were given to support this large amount. Keep in mind this includes lots more than recreational aviating. Also grouped in "low altitude" is agricultural flying, forestry and plant protection, and powerline inspections. "Meanwhile, air tours, aviation sports, and medical rescues are also increasing," they added.Things Are Beginning to Happen
Jiangsu province's Wuxi City is creating a low-altitude cultural tourism environment. Aiming to be an early participant, the city has opened a first eVTOL low-altitude route, offering a different perspective for tourists who want to explore the city's scenery. In Shenzhen City in south China's Guangdong Province, customers may buy food and have it delivered by drones in as little as thirty minutes by scanning the QR code. In February 2024, a five-seat eVTOL completed its first intercity electric air-taxi demonstration flight from Shenzhen to a ferry port in the nearby city of Zhuhai. It only took the air-taxi 20 minutes to go from Shenzhen to Zhuhai, a journey requiring more than two hours by car. According to CAAC, there were 689 general aviation firms in China at the end of 2023, with 3,173 general aviation aircraft registered and 451 general aviation airports established. All these numbers are vastly smaller than in the USA. In sharp contrast, in 2024 authorities identified 608,000 newly registered drones, an increase of 48 percent from the end of last year. In a country where a general aviation culture is growing very slowly, drones are presently racing past conventional aircraft types. These developments paint quite a different picture from the United States but the low-altitude skies of China continue to open.News in this article was distilled from a report by CGTN, an outline news source. Interested pilots can read the entire article (in English).
With the excitement of EAA’s summer celebration of flight — AirVenture Oshkosh 2024 — slowly beginning to fade from headlines, this might be a good time to broaden our outlook. AirVenture features aircraft from everywhere and of every conceivable type. It’s a veritable smorgasbord of airplane-examining pleasure and thoroughly covers nearly every aspect of aviation, from foot-launched powered paragliders to multiengine warbirds and everything in between. Some were searching for the newest innovations, by which such attendees may mean drones, UAVs, multicopters, eVTOLs… whatever you might choose to call them. Finding these machines at KOSH was much less obvious perhaps because the truth is, Yankee pilots remain focused on aircraft they can get in and fly using their own skills. American Dream We live in a country of great aviation freedom and lots of wide open spaces. Those of us interested in flying light aircraft for the sheer enjoyment of it can do so in way the rest of the world can barely comprehend.
Able Flight’s Noble Mission — Hand Controls Help More Pilots Enjoy Light-Sport Aircraft
Enabling Flight
Charles founded Able Flight in 2006 with a believe that, "the life-changing experience of learning to fly is best shared." He carefully designed the Able Flight Scholarships to enable people with disabilities to pursue that experience and he's been nothing short of amazing in his success at this. Over 18 years of operation, Able Flight has awarded 130 scholarships minting 98 new pilots. Able Flight announced that this 2024 class was the largest to-date. At an EAA AirVenture Oshkosh ceremony in the Theater in the Woods, Charles introduced the new pilots: Andrew Daigneau, Jake Simmons, Natallia Mirashnichenka, Ian Azeredo, Tyler Pugeda, Omar Duran, Jake Robinson, Jordan Sprague, and Tim Riney Jr. In addition, this year's Oshkosh ceremony honored flight instructors who taught the students to fly. Generous support from Able Flight sponsors makes all of this possible; Charles superbly guides the mission but can always use more contributors. This can include you if you are so moved.Branching Out
Five 2024 students went through a new program at Southern Illinois University (SIU). While this was the first year for operations at SIU, Able Flight has 14-years of experience partnering with Purdue University. SIU students trained in two Vashon Ranger aircraft Able Flight provided with help from their corporate sponsors this year including ForeFlight, Tempest Aero Group, Muncie Aviation, and Cirrus Aircraft. As nearby images Charles took at AirVenture 2024 shows, Vashon has adapted their LSA for hand controls. See reports for other hand control aircraft including Sky Arrow, Montaer, Flight Design, and others. Dennis Long reported that Aeroprakt offered a fresh hand control option at AirVenture 2024. Some years back powered parachute maker Para-Ski even developed a hand-controlled version — PPCs are usually steered by foot pressure on bars. Vashon and its Ranger LSA are newer to the space but warmly welcomed. To achieve this, Able Flight sought out the expertise of Clayton Smeltz — a pilot and engineer who is a paraplegic. "Smeltz designed adaptive flight controls for his Cirrus SF50 Vision Jet, observed Charles, "and spearheaded the adaptation of the Vashon Ranger with hand controls, enabling it to be flown by individuals with disabilities." Charles noted, "The handles in the center console operate the rudder and the others are for differential braking."Interested in a Scholarship?
Applications submitted by December 31, 2024 will be considered for 2025 awards. Interested prospective pilots should apply using this address:Able Flight Scholarship Application 91 Oak Leaf Lane Chapel Hill , NC 27516
- Find full information at the Able Flight website.
What if you had a powerful interest in flying but you needed special equipment? I don’t mean flat-screen avionics, powerful engines, or comfortable seats — though all those are indeed fun. Instead, I refer to people who want to fly but may have challenges many of us don’t face. If you had a passion for flight but you had lost the use of your legs, must you just give up? Not if Charles Stites and Able Flight have anything to do with it. Of course, personal determination is also required. Enabling Flight Charles founded Able Flight in 2006 with a believe that, “the life-changing experience of learning to fly is best shared.” He carefully designed the Able Flight Scholarships to enable people with disabilities to pursue that experience and he’s been nothing short of amazing in his success at this. Over 18 years of operation, Able Flight has awarded 130 scholarships minting 98 new pilots.
If It Flies Like a Duck and Floats Like a Duck, Maybe It IS a Duck
Welcome Duck!
Seamax and Duck share a love of water but otherwise they could hardly be more different. Seamax (several articles here) was an early entry in the LSA sweepstakes. Despite earning its FAA acceptance only three years after the SP/LSA regulation was released, Seamax clocked in as #63 to receive its Special Airworthiness Certificate. New Light-Sport models arrived regularly in those beginning years, sometimes four or more new entries in a single month. Many of those models — 158 show on our SLSA List — have gone quiet, perhaps never finding sufficient market to continue in the crowded and highly competitive U.S. market. Some off-shore designs have steady markets at home but found America challenging. Since Seamax gained acceptance as a Special LSA, lots has happened. Only a year after its approval, we experienced the global financial crises of 2008 and more recently Covid and regional conflicts. During this turbulent period, currencies around the world continued to lose purchasing power such that a modern new LSA today is reaching toward $200,000 while some of the best-equipped, highest-performing models have shot past $300,000. In these gusty conditions, affordable airplane builders have been hit hard by rising input costs and seaplanes even more so. Two top seaplanes — Searey and Seamax — are presently off the market. Icon just survived an expensive bankruptcy. Vickers Wave and Finland's ATOL continue to progress (article) but are not actively being sold yet. We're still waiting on other promising designs covered on this website. Aero Adventure stands out as one strong survivor with fairly low costs, though even those are rising as the dollar sinks and the company has established a Brazilian factory, as was recently reported.Duck Entry
Fortunately, challenges in the LSA seaplane sector need not affect all affordable aircraft. While Seamax design Miguel Rosario admits the business part of aircraft building is not his forte, this prolific designer is one of those types who can't sit still while the bean counters sort out Seamax, Inc. "I am still working in airplane design (and race cars)," Miguel recently wrote via email. "I just developed a new amphibian that should have a low cost." "I want to share with you the Duck, a design specially made for a Brazilian company called Fly Fox, located in Goiania, Brazil." Miguel cautioned, "So far, the info I am sharing with you… is for your personal information." He promised to supply more details; when I hear more I'll pass it along. Fly Fox is the manufacturer of the Fox ultralight family consisting of V4, V5, and V6 (nearby images). Miguel noted that for the last 20 years, Fly Fox has been successfully manufacturing kit-built ultralights. "In manufacturing quality and flight characteristics, these are very good aircraft," Miguel expressed. He continued, "What I made is a 'reassembled' Fox V5, using same wings and tail, repositioning the boom on top, installing the engine in tractor position, and adding a small composite boat hull." "The flight test program is finished," Miguel declared, "and Fly Fox is now preparing for production."Main Technical Data supplied by Miguel Rosario
- Empty Weight — 540 pounds (245 kilograms)
- Useful Load — 485 pounds (220 kilograms)
- Wing Span — 31.7 feet (9,66 meters)
- Stall Speed — 32 mph / 28 knots
- Cruise Speed — 78 mph / 68 knots
- Engine — Rotax 582, 65 horsepower
- Propeller — Warp Drive 3-blade 68 inch
About Fly Fox
"Since the end of 2018, Fly Ultraleves (English website) created the company Fly Fox to manufacture kits for assembling Fox V-5 and Fox V-6 aircraft under license." wrote the Brazilian company. "[In the last] year, we developed manufacturing templates, where all parts, without exception, are drilled in the same pattern. We made improvements to the aircraft, such as tanks on the wings, laminar landing gear, Celeron pulleys, lighter fairings due to improved resin quality and several other improvements. During this time, parts were manufactured for the kits, today designed in Solid Works, finished with CNC and water cutting. All tubes are made of 6061-T6 aluminum, manufactured under strict quality control." "Fox V5 Super Neo is an ultralight built side by side for the pilot who wants the "open cockpit feel." [With] the strength and safety of the Fox line, and with its docile controls, low stall speed and configuration of an aircraft with unsurpassed flight quality, V5 Super Neo will certainly be the choice for the adventurous aviator." "The Fox V5 Tandem Neo is an ultralight with tandem (fore and aft) seats, incorporating the latest technological solutions. The landing gear has a laminar spring system for softer landings. The simplicity of the aircraft makes it a fun machine. It has the strength and safety of the Fox line, and with its docile controls, low stall speed and configuration of an aircraft with unsurpassed flight quality, it will certainly be the choice for the aviator who likes the wind in their face." Fly Fox's V5 series use sewn dacron wings and offer "internal comfort, and a highly reinforced structure." Various Rotax engines are recommended though builders may install the engine of their choice, said Fly Fox.How Low Cost?
My title slide suggested Duck will be relatively inexpensive but it's still too early to know details. As a kit based on ultralight construction, it's reasonable to project a modest selling price. Fly Fox is not presently represented in the USA. Nonetheless, given rising LSA prices and even more costly Mosaic LSA to come in a year or so, economical choices like Duck may be worth investigating. You won't likely get one for summer 2024 but you can dream ahead.Interested? Contact Fly Fox directly…This video was composed from clips sent by Miguel Rosario in June 2024. The finished Duck may look different than seen in this proof-of-concept aircraft. It is seen here making its maiden flight. https://youtu.be/2Hx812gqiuY
Article Updated July 17, 2024 — After this article was posted, Miguel Rosario reported, “Duck is still in tests. Now we will install a 912 ULS 80-horsepower engine, as requested by future customers.” He continued, “Molds are under construction for production, which we hope to start in three months” (approximately October 1, 2024). He finished, “I will keep you updated on all developments regarding Duck.” —DJ You probably know Seamax. This longtime, performance-oriented LSA seaplane was one of the first to make a splash in the U.S. light aircraft market way back in December, 2007. Today, regretfully, the Seamax company is going through some very difficult circumstances as noted in this State of the Seaplane Sector report. We don’t know the end of those stories yet. Nonetheless, Seamax M-22 designer Miguel Rosario remains active. You can’t keep a good man down but apparently you can keep him on the water.
Longest-Running Midwest Event Celebrates 16 Years — GO! FLY! MORE!
Articles on Midwest Expo:
- Last year's opening article; shows many vendors that will be returning
- 2023 article about Midwest as it matched Sebring Expo for "longest-running"
- Article from 2022 about the value of these smaller shows
- Midwest Aviation Expo, official website
See. Fly! Perhaps Buy?
I made a long career out of helping pilots choose the right aircraft to buy. I've tried to provide good, reliable, unbiased information to aid your selection. I'm pleased to have created thousands of articles and videos but the absolute best way to know if an airplane is right for you is to try it on for size and take it aloft. Rebadged for 2024, Midwest Aviation Expo — formerly the Midwest Light-Sport Aircraft Expo — may be the best place I've ever been to get time in aircraft. I urge you to make arrangements with vendors ahead of time as their flight schedules can get filled but you could fly 5 or more different aircraft if you set your mind to it. That is the #1 best way I know to select your dream plane. Follow the opportunity and go to Mt. Vernon in early September. It's about an hour's drive east of St. Louis, Missouri.But, first…!
Going to Oshkosh? Got News We Can Report?
If you are a vendor, or a builder who finished a handsome kit, or someone with a great aviation story to tell, we want to hear about it. I know, I know… if you are a vendor, you're so busy about now that stopping work to tell your story is often not a priority. I get it. Yet in a mere five minutes of downtime, you could inform us generally of what you are preparing so we can try to check out your project at the big Wisconsin show.Send news to: EditorYou're going to a lot trouble making your aircraft look its best and planning how to best display it. You'll spend plenty of money to make it happen — and I hope it'll be totally worth it. Take five minutes to tell us your story. You inform us. We'll tell pilots. Attendees can plan what they need to see when they arrive at the big show. Everyone smiles. Airplane noise — here we come! 😎
Let me be clear — I think the Midwest Aviation Expo is the premiere event I’ve ever attended for pilots to take demonstration flights in several aircraft as they consider a purchase. That’s a major benefit. Sure, Sun ‘n Fun, Aero Friedrichshafen, and AirVenture Oshkosh are far larger… and that’s the problem. Size does matter but not always the way you think. At these wonderfully huge events, you have so much to see and so many people to talk to that you cannot get to everyone. When you do end up in the front of a waiting line to talk to a vendor, you may have be quick as many others are waiting and the vendor wants to serve all the customers he or she can. The sheer size of these events also means literally miles of walking on some days. I don’t even want to mention the lines of plastic portapottys baking in the sun.
“Icon in Flat Spin,” UK’s Flyer Reported — Here’s the Latest
"Icon In a Flat Spin as Bankruptcy Looms"
Earlier in the day on June 18th, 2024… Britain's Flyer magazine reported online that Icon found a buyer but not the one mentioned in the prior link. "Buy an aircraft manufacturer with a certified product and also selling in the Light-Sport Aircraft class for, what? …£100 million? Try again and aim low: just over £12m ($15.3 million)," wrote Flyer staff. The UK magazine reported that was the winning bid for the assets of Icon but continue reading. "£134m ($170m) worth of debt was written off during the bankruptcy case for Icon Aircraft when it came before Judge Craig Goldblatt in Delaware last week," wrote Flyer. Earlier, a Chinese buyer was going to absorb the prior debt while paying slightly less for the company. The supposed Chinese buyer never explained how they would earn such a large amount to cover that debt service. "The winning bid came from a unit of 160-year-old German textile machinery producer Dürkopp Adler. Hang on… why would a manufacturer of textiles want an amphibious aircraft maker? It’s a complicated story," continued Flyer. Dürkopp Adler Group describes itself as "a global innovation and technology leader in the field of industrial sewing. We develop, produce and sell high-quality sewing machines and equipment." ByDanJohnson.com readers will already know the prior Chinese buyer was also a sewing machine producer. Do you find it odd that two sewing machine companies would vie for Icon? Here's more… "Icon Aircraft had already selected SG Investment America Inc. as the stalking horse bidder – the back-up in case of no better bids," wrote Flyer. "However, SG Investment is a newly formed subsidiary of Dürkopp Adler GmbH, now owned by ShangGong Group based in Shanghai, China, which also makes sewing machines." So… these two companies are already affiliated. Flyer reported the opposition, "According to Law360, a legal reports website, a group of Icon investors — including former directors, officers and founders and other equity holders — filed legal claims against the company’s Chinese majority shareholder in the bankruptcy court, urging it to halt the company’s proposed sale. The group said the stalking horse bidder is indirectly controlled by the debtor’s current majority holder. “The group of equity holders had asked the court to evaluate what they called ‘insider relationships in play,' said Law360. “They alleged that the majority shareholder, Shanghai Pudong Science and Technology Investment Co. Ltd., which has been the controlling equity holder of Icon since 2017, seized control of the management, operated the company as its own property, and systematically dismantled it to expropriate Icon’s intellectual property to China. "In other words," Flyer summarized, "Icon has been bought for a song from its main shareholder, writing off its debts in the process and ending up with the intellectual property of the aircraft producer. The Delaware court is due to approve – or not – the deal this week."It Is Done
Later in the day, a headline said, "Icon's Chapter 11 Sale Cleared With Higher Price" Law360 (paywall) reporter, Vince Sullivan wrote later in the afternoon of June 18, 2024, "Light-Sport Aircraft producer Icon received a Delaware bankruptcy court's approval Tuesday for a nearly $15.8 million sale of its assets after securing an agreement to increase the price by $250,000, just hours before a hearing on the transaction." So settles another chapter in the exiting life and times of Icon Aircraft and their handsome A5 LSA seaplane.Icon Aircraft, creator of the A5 LSA seaplane, is in the spotlight again as bankruptcy proceedings finally come to a close. Short story: Icon will continue making aircraft, after the bankruptcy heard from a new buyer — not the buyer mentioned before in this recent article. The court sought a change in ownership and an effort to grapple with a large amount of debt. From beginning (in April 2024) to an end in mid-June, this proceeding moved very swiftly. Here’s the final settlement. “Icon In a Flat Spin as Bankruptcy Looms” Earlier in the day on June 18th, 2024… Britain’s Flyer magazine reported online that Icon found a buyer but not the one mentioned in the prior link. “Buy an aircraft manufacturer with a certified product and also selling in the Light-Sport Aircraft class for, what? …£100 million? Try again and aim low: just over £12m ($15.3 million),” wrote Flyer staff.
Grassroots Success Story — Dunnellon’s X35 Attracts New, Younger Aviation Businesses
Dunnellon's X35 Marion County Airport
Have you ever heard of Ocala, Florida in the central-northwestern portion of the state? If you aren't into horses, maybe not. If you are, you probably know this area bills itself as the "Horse Capital of the World." Drive around Ocala, in town, or by handsome country estates and you'll notice this is quite the affluent area. Dunnellon is in Marion County, not Ocala but the close proximity helps both. Under airport manager (and pilot) Mike Grawe's leadership through the last six years, X35 has become a thriving facility with energetic new businesses sprouting up. What may be most important is the presence of new, younger businessmen entering affordable aviation. People like me with decades of experience fill a useful role but we're like disappearing airline captains. We'll be moving on and entry-level aviation needs fresh blood. X35 put out the welcome mat… and it's working. Led by Mike, Marion County Airport, X35 is backed up with some local OG ("Old Guy") talent. First, I'll mention that Mike has engineered the construction of 40 new T-hangars. Although he still has a waiting list, those new quarters did two things: they relieved the prior need somewhat, and they provided a drawing card to new enterprises. An airport on the move is an attraction and Mike has the engine running. Mike and I talked briefly about hangar challenges. I've visited more airports than I can remember. Management at every single one said essentially the same thing, "If we could get (insert main need here), we could fill more hangar requests." Most airports have plenty of square area but permitting and financing on leased land presents major challenges. Constructions costs have risen sharply so hangar owners must charge substantial rent to recover investments. Mike can be rightly proud of his new T-hangars and this impetus has attracted more enterprises who want to be part of something happening. Some of the talent surrounding Mike Grawe has been around longer. Others are new. All are supportive. Airfield entrepreneur, Troy Townsend, while not old is certainly one of the original OGs at X35. He became well known working for ITEC, the enterprise that created the Maverick flying dune buggy for use in their South American missionary work. Maverick was a rough and tumble ground vehicle that could hoist a large powered parachute wing up high on a long mast allowing it to launch from a surprisingly short field. As a dune buggy, it scooted energetically. Since his Maverick days, Troy has built his Pilot Examiner business, FliteChek.com, especially catering to the Light-Sport and light kit crowd in America's southeast employing his deep knowledge of this segment. He flies an Icarus C42 (Germany's most popular light trainer), which he uses to help Sport Pilots, Privates, and beyond earn their FAA certificate. Oh, and on the side, he's building an RV-10 kit, an aircraft with which he is also very familiar. I could fill an entire article with his exploits but this gives a taste. Roy Beisswenger is another highly accomplished light aviation entrepreneur who gravitated to Dunnellon and X35 as he searched for an ideal place to operate his powered parachute flight training enterprise during fall, winter, and spring — in the summer months Roy operates from the Greenville, Illinois airport. After designing a soup-to-nuts professional training system and having literally written the Bible of powered parachuting, EasyFlight is the country's leading provider of PPC instruction. That's what Roy is doing now but what preceded that would take two or three articles to cover. Among them: Ultralight Radio, a very early online news outlet; Powered Sport Flying magazine for the rest of light aviation; his leadership at U.S. Ultralight Association and Light Aircraft Manufacturer's Association; a growing YouTube channel. I'm getting tired typing all this yet I'm only skimming the surface. Troy and Roy make a solid backup to Mike Grawe's management. Yet… now they have more.Welcome, Newbies …the Aircraft Producers
As I wrote earlier, Randy Dorsey has brought back to Florida an iconic aircraft sought after around the world for its very particular flight qualities. Randy purchased the rights and tooling to Dragonfly, an affordably priced LSA or kit specially built to tow hang gliders but which is enormously fun to fly around for low-and-slow aerial sightseeing. Randy has taken over an existing operation, is preserving the originator's names BaileyMoyesDragonfly and he's getting the supply line geared up for new production at Marion County Airport. He may start deliveries later this year but parts to existing owners are a present priority, a mission dear to most of the 150 Dragonfly owners/operators. A little further down the development timeline will come Nick and Charlotte Jones SkyKicker Aviation operation. This is a brand-new business (see recent article) by new entrepreneurs, a husband and wife who bring solid experience to the task. Nick and Charlotte are setting up to build the former Belite Chipper 2, originally created by James Weibe. James had created strong interest for his Chipper project but a fire took him out of the game. Nick and Charlotte rescued this design after being drawn to it in one of those I-liked-the-product-so-much-I-bought-the-whole-company stories. They are currently improving the builder manuals and working to simplify the kit-building effort as much as possible while they renew relations with James' former suppliers. These two new businesses join the veterans at X35 adding to the success Mike Grawe has been building. Central-northwestern Florida and its fancy equestrian ranches exist alongside a vibrant X35 airport that is attracting new businesses and fresh faces. I think this is worth celebrating and I trust you agree.If I’ve heard one lament repeatedly over a long career, it is that current pilots don’t see enough new pilots coming into aviation. Are you one who worries a little or a lot about that? If not, you are a rare pilot. Is it any wonder, though? The price of aircraft is way, way up. This applies to used aircraft and new — just like it does with your groceries or gasoline. The cost of maintenance is high and rising. Insurance is very expensive (for airplanes as well as cars or houses). Hangars are unavailable with years-long waiting lists at many airports. More than ever it can seem, aviation is an activity for those with fairly thick wallets. The squeeze on modest budgets has rarely been this demanding. Yeah, all that, but this website nonetheless discovers the affordable end of aviation. In that pursuit, I was drawn to an airport with an encouraging twist on the affordability squeeze play.
A Seaplane You Can Afford; Aero Adventure Begins a New Chapter for the Aventura Line
Looking to the Global South
Recently editor Marc Cook offered news from Aero Adventure. His article spoke to new leadership but couldn't go into much detail as little was provided. I reached out to Alex Rolinski to fill in some blanks. He was traveling but we spoke a few days later. The Big News — Aero Adventure is moving all production of the Aventura line to Brazil. If that sounds like a rather big move somewhat out of the blue, it's really not. As part of Aero Affinity — a group including several different enterprises in light aviation — one of the founding partners was Montaer Aircraft USA representing the MC series from Brazil. Aero Adventure, now in the business several decades, has made contact with people in many countries and found fertile ground in Brazil. The country has been deep in aviation for many decades so it has a supply of experienced workers, engineers, and aviation-grade suppliers who work for less dollars than their counterparts in America. The so-called "global south" is rising in most standards but wages and salaries lag behind Europe or the USA. Aero Adventure is merely taking advantage of this asymmetry. Aero Adventure was able to snare several light-aircraft technicians due to the financial woes at Seamax (whose problems are covered in this article). A number of workers freshly employed are no doubt pleased. They'll be lead in Brazil by American Wesley Queiroz aided by sales manager Shawn Morgan, Alex informed me. They will manage a facility and personnel aiming for 12 kits a month in 2024, stepping up to 18 kits a year in 2025. These numbers sound very realistic and achievable yet insure a supply of much more affordable LSA seaplanes than anyone else. More on affordability below. "We will also have a new operations person, however, we will be releasing the name at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh," Alex finished. The U.S. operation of Aero Affinity ranges widely through the light aircraft space and has entered somewhat larger aviation, no doubt a good direction to be going as we contemplate Mosaic LSA that require new expertise for equipment like retractable gear, adjustable props, alternate propulsion systems, and more. Last year Alex took factory training by Continental to perform service work on the Alabama company's diesels as part of an agreement to assist Tecnam Aircraft with service for their broad lineup. The Italian company offers an aircraft with a diesel powerplant. Meanwhile Aero Affinity also includes partner Doma Andreka of Magnus Aircraft. His Hungarian supplier this week announced a new deal to build aircraft in China though for what market these aircraft will be was not specified. As to affordability, a regular focus of this website, Alex noted that a new Aventura fully-built SLSA model remains about $150,000, significantly modest at a time when almost everything else you buy has gone higher. As we can all see at our grocery store or a gas pump, inflation has driven everything considerably higher in the 2020s. Honestly, though may not fit your budget, $150,000 qualifies as a bargain. Seriously, go price any other seaplane anywhere. You probably know an Icon A5 lists for more than $400,000. Then we have Mosaic LSA coming, but that's another story… Affordability in this age of inflation is a challenge not only for the consumer but for the producer. Their material costs have gone up. The challenge of finding labor is surprisingly difficult for many American businesses. This predicament is partly why Aero Adventure made the decision they did. To hold prices from soaring even higher, this move by Aero Adventure makes economic sense. I'd bet they can also add new sales from South America. Regardless of price questions, Aero Adventure appears to be one of the steadiest producers in the LSA seaplane sector along with Scoda Aeronautica and their Super Petrel XP. Perhaps we'll learn even more about this company on the move at AirVenture in just seven weeks!Here’s the backdrop of today’s update on the LSA seaplane sector as summer approaches. According to Law360, an online legal news source, “Light-Sport Aircraft manufacturer Icon Aircraft filed for Chapter 11 protection in Delaware bankruptcy court with more than $170 million in debt and plans for an asset sale and liquidation.” You may have read (here) that Icon got an initial offer of $13.5 million. As an industry contact told me for the earlier report, “That would hardly make a dent in their liabilities.” The person was right, it appears. A proposed new buyer referenced in the earlier article agreed to take on Icon’s debt but the sales must still go through an auction process, I was told. OK, let’s come back to Earth… or water perhaps …or either. Aero Adventure continues to fly as it has for three decades (though management has changed at least three times over the period).
New Buyer for Icon Reported — What Happens Now?
A Buyer Emerges
In a fairly short time, a new buyer emerged, one still headquartered in China. A $13.5 million bid was reported by Yicai Global, a Chinese news source (original article in English). Yicai reported on May 22, 2024 that "shares of stock in Shang Gong Group soared to the exchange-imposed limit after the Chinese sewing machine maker and logistics service provider said that it will invest $13.5 million to buy insolvent US light airplane maker Icon Aircraft and take on its debt." Yicai reported, "Shang Gong set up a subsidiary in the US as a stalking horse bidder to negotiate an asset purchase agreement with Icon Aircraft." The Shanghai-based stock company said that funds would be used "to acquire selected assets from the Vacaville, California-based company and its three affiliated firms." The "affiliated" firms were not identified and the news source did not respond to an email inquiry. "As the assets will be sold by auction, Shang Gong will bid against any other competitors and the actual transaction cost may be higher than the current offer price," Yicai continued. This picture gets more convoluted. "Icon Aircraft, whose main production base is in Mexico and which employs 313 people, is owned by a shareholder of Shang Gong called Shanghai Puke Feiren," Yicai reported. The shareholder is an investment company with a diverse portfolio. "The takeover will help Shang Gong branch into the manufacturing of carbon fiber products … and carbon fiber structural parts," Yicai wrote. Similar to Textron admiring the pioneering work Pipistrel had done with electric propulsion, Shang Gong may prize Icon's knowledge of working with carbon fiber, used to fabricate most of an A5 LSA seaplane. Since it was established in 2006, Icon has designed and produced using carbon fiber to keep weight light. Icon's carbon fiber fabrication experience combined with Shang Gong’s "world-class technology in the stitching and cutting of carbon fiber composite materials," allows the Chinese firm to provide "a one-stop solution integrating design, development and production," surmised Yicai in their article. Great, but what about Icon A5 aircraft?Too Like Textron? Why Conglomerates Buy…
The production and sale of Icon A5 aircraft will likely remain primarily an American activity. As I researched this story, an always-reliable contact, Chi-Tai Hsieh of AeroJones Aviation, informed me, "The whole of China is very keen on the so-called low-altitude economy at present." However, he clarified, "China is basically focusing on eVTOL. Traditional aircraft do not really attract too much attention." The market for recreational aircraft like Icon A5 is very small in China. The country leans toward practical solutions like transportation rather than leisure flying, although any opening of the lower-altitude airspace might quickly change that situation. "Since the end of last year, the Chinese government has incorporated low-altitude economy into its policies, so now almost any company wants to have something to do with aviation," Tai explained. In our exchange, Tai and I agreed that the idea of eVTOLs may be technically achievable now, at least to some range of operation, but public acceptance of this aircraft development may still take years. Meanwhile… Icon and its sleek A5 will continue in operation, the company has assured. Other sources I consulted were dubious about the $13.5 million investment being enough to rescue Icon, given the weight of servicing all prior investments. Only in time will we know for sure. Americans who own an A5 aircraft are in no jeopardy, Icon assures. Sales and service will continue.Icon is a global enterprise. While its headquarters remains in Vacaville, California, fabrication is done in Mexico, and ownership is in China. For some years, this American start-up has benefitted from Chinese investment. How much investment has this California company attracted? Numbers I’ve been quoted vary enormously but all estimates run into many millions of dollars. If these guesses are even close to accurate, Icon has generated more investment funding than nearly any LSA producer. Only one outstrips them. That was a reported $200 million sale of Pipistrel to Textron, owner of Cessna and other aviation brands. I hope the aerospace conglomerate got all they hoped for because that is a super-premium valuation for any LSA company, even one as tech-savvy as Pipistrel. Icon has performed reasonably well in recent years (“200 Delivered” report) but prior investments in the company require sales volumes that are difficult to reach, especially with a $400,000 price tag.
Like Phoenix Rising, Belite Chipper Returns to Production by SkyKicker Aviation
It Began with Kitfox Lite
James started out with the Kitfox Lite single place Part 103 ultralight vehicle. Current Kitfox owners did not plan to pursue the single seater that Kitfox founder Dan Denney had created years earlier. So when James came calling, they sold that particular design. James founded Belite and began with ideas about carbon fiber tube airframes. It was a marvelous, modern, even exotic idea but it was quite unorthodox for most builders. Plus, in those days, carbon fiber was expensive and a Part 103 aircraft needed to be affordable. James went on to variations on the theme changing so frequently that he produced few or none of the development models. While he may not have sold large numbers, his fast progress kept the curiosity of pilots sky high. He regularly drew crowds at events. A caffein-stimulated fury of designs finally seemed to settle down when Pipper came out. "Pipper," you ask? Yep, that was the original name until Piper Aircraft sent him a letter on expensive lawyer office stationery. He wisely renamed the design Chipper; problem solved (and it's a better name, most agreed). Even then, James kept making changes, ever improving the product like an engineer does. Images with this article reflect Chipper STOL, although Chipper 2 coming later this year will have all of James' last refinements to the aircraft. As Belite and James began to gear up for Chipper production, a most unfortunate fire destroyed costly inventory and lots of intellectual property while damaging tooling. It was a devastating loss. Ever the professional, James forged on for a while but the blow had been heavy. Eventually, he chose to exit the airplane business and that's where SkyKicker comes into the picture.Welcome SkyKicker
On my visit to Dunnellon airport (X35), I met and got to know Nick and Charlotte Jones. This attractive, young couple have merged their skill sets in an intriguing manner and got so excited about Chipper that they decided to buy not just one kit, but the whole company. They have set up shop in one of Dunnellon's 40 new T-hangars and are at work to prepare the design for production, sale, and kit-builder support. Although the design had been well developed, assembly manuals need work and the couple has various plans to make the builder project easier and faster. For Cirque du Soleil, Nick performed acrobatic acts and physical feats for more than 20 years. Now that tremendous bundle of energy is being poured into aviation. His enthusiasm and broad smile are infectious. His wife Charlotte brings strong business skills to the partnership that will set them apart from many other "mom-and-pop" enterprises in recreational aviation. No question, these two are in it together and they form a complimentary team. The pair is at an early stage of the development in this project. SkyKicker's website is in process. However, given a design that has already proven itself, and adding the high level of energy Nick and Charlotte are bringing to the task, I doubt it will be long before Chipper becomes a product on the market. Until their business is fully established, you can contact them by email or phone: 352-322-4520. Meanwhile, the video below will tell you more about Nick and Charlotte and what they plan for SkyKicker Aviation.Just For Fun
One of the most fascinating stories from James Weibe's efforts lead to a starring role on the Myth Busters TV show. This article tells more. The episode discussed how an Alaska pilot had repaired his aircraft after a bear attacked it and clawed the fabric covering in several places (see simulated bear claw). The pilot made repairs with — you guessed it! — duct tape, and flew home successfully. To test this pilot's claim in their characteristic manner, the Myth Busters team got one of James' airplanes and covered every cloth surface using duct tape (genuine image, not Photoshopped). James successfully flew it for them, though "not very long and not very high." The show generated so much interest that Belite's website crashed for a few hours.ARTICLE LINKS:
- SkyKickerAviation, all contact info (note: website is not available as of this posting)
- Send Nick Jones email or call: 352-322-4520
- All coverage on Belite Aircraft, content appearing on this website; company is no longer operating
- All Belite video coverage, on Light Sport and Ultralight Flyer YouTube channel
Going back to James Wiebe's development of Chipper, following are two of the most popular videos from Light Sport and Ultralight Flyer, Videoman Dave's YouTube channel. https://youtu.be/5aspwXkqcj8?si=Pw-J9rVDkgcpBWuN https://youtu.be/FL9t5vyPjZ8?si=YKHPwEdeToxgpf61
Welcome back to the airplane equivalent of an old friend. As you can see at the bottom of this post, Videoman Dave and I did many video interviews with Chipper creator. James Weibe (view at bottom). Pilots seemed always to enjoy hearing about his latest development. James came to aviation from the computer business, where the pace isn’t fast — it’s furious! Over the years Dave and I covered James and his output, we’d make a new video at every airshow, it seemed, as he had moved on from the last design to the next. That’s what they do in the world of computers but it made pilots’ heads spin. It also probably slowed sales because, as with computers, why buy this airplane when the next one will be even better? It Began with Kitfox Lite James started out with the Kitfox Lite single place Part 103 ultralight vehicle. Current Kitfox owners did not plan to pursue the single seater that Kitfox founder Dan Denney had created years earlier.
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